History & Culture

Cave and Basin National Historic Site

Canmore, Alberta

Birthplace of Canada's national park systemOriginal thermal sulphur caveBubbling hot spring poolsRich Indigenous and colonial historyUnique endemic Banff longnose dace habitatHeritage walking trails

About Cave and Basin National Historic Site

Cave and Basin National Historic Site marks the spot where the discovery of hot springs in 1883 sparked the creation of Banff National Park and ultimately Canada's entire national parks system. Visitors can explore the original cave with its bubbling thermal waters, walk heritage trails, and view interpretive exhibits detailing this pivotal moment in Canadian history.

Things to Do

Cave exploration

Cave exploration

Historical exhibit viewing

Historical exhibit viewing

Heritage trail walking

Heritage trail walking

Photography

Photography

Guided tours

Guided tours

Interpretive programming

Interpretive programming

Boardwalk strolling

Boardwalk strolling

Wildlife spotting

Wildlife spotting